Breeds and Lifestyle – A dog is for life!

When choosing a dog the breed is very important as the dog should fit in with your lifestyle not be chosen on looks or social status that a breed may represent. There are a lot of considerations that need to happen before making such a big decision dogs can live up to 15+ years; it is huge commitment to make. It is also important to remember that although bringing a dog into your life may be a great thing for you, the dog’s care and quality of life should be the most important thing, therefore choosing the correct breed for your lifestyle is best for everyone.

Here are some things you need to consider:

A suitable environment

including having a bed, a safe place to exercise, toys/mental stimulation and someone or somewhere to look after them if your away.

Other pets / children

Some breeds are better than others for smaller dogs or other animals and children, if rescuing this is a key thing to consider and you should speak to the centre for advice.

Temperament

dogs should be socialised and training is recommended. Certain breeds can have particular behaviour traits, these traits should be considered and you should be prepared for extra training or mental/physical stimulation if needed.

Time & companionship

You could consider how your work commitments affect the amount of time spent with your dog or how long you leave them alone. Many rescue centres will not allow you to rescue a dog if you have to leave them for longer than a set amount of time. If you are getting a dog but will have to leave them for long periods of time, you should consider other arrangements such as doggy day care, a dog walker to visit them while you are out or even a friend or family member that can help out.

Protection from pain, ill health or suffering

It is your responsibility as a pet owner to provide regular vaccinations/health checks, identification and microchip, possibly neutering if you are not going to breed and ongoing treatments for medical issues. The financial and mental impact should be considered.

Exercise needs

high energy breed such as Border Collies and Huskies need a lot of exercise and mental stimulation whereas smaller breeds may not need as much physical exercise. If these physical and mental needs are not met, you can soon have problems from hyperactivity including excessive barking to chewing furniture. It is important to consider the breeds exercise needs.

Grooming

most dogs need little to no grooming however some breeds, such as Lhasa Apso, need to be grooming regularly to avoid matting or other problems. Other breeds such as Labradors shed twice a year however will need less grooming.

Size

Some large to giant breeds may not be suitable for smaller housing, also does the size pose a problem when you need someone to look after them while you are on holiday or when you travel in the car?

Health issues

many breeds have specific genetic problems such as hip dysplasia in German Shepherds and Newfoundlands which need to be considered and researched when choosing a dog. These issues can be very expensive to treats, most reputable breeders will also have information showing the likelihood of these issues, be sure to ask for hip or elbow scores for example.

Commitment

Are you committed to taking care of a dog? Too many dogs are abandoned or given to recue centres for the most awful reasons. These include: ‘it wanted to play too much’, ‘I’m a vegetarian but he always wanted to eat meat’, ‘he was too friendly’. Having a dog can be expensive, especially with grooming, a good balanced diet, vet checks, food and possible day care. Be sure that owing a dog is right for you and your family.

A dog is a lifelong commitment so it is important to consider all option and make an informed decision.

Good luck with your search!

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